How To Best Prepare Your Roses For Winter

by John Griffith
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It’s that time of the year again. The warm sun is leaving us, the leaves are turning brown, and the cold winds can be felt. In short, winter is coming. As the temperatures start to drop, it’s important to do some gardening maintenance. One plant that will need your attention is the rose. These delicate and beautiful flowers need to be winterized in order to survive the harsh winter conditions. And you really don’t need to be a master gardener to protect your roses. So, today we will show you an easy, step-by-step guide on how to prepare your roses for winter.

The warm sun is leaving us, the leaves are turning brown, and the cold winds can be felt

red roses on a bush in the garden

One plant that will need your attention is the rose

prepare your roses for winter pink roses in the summer

How To Prepare Your Roses For Winter

Winterizing plants is a necessary process done by gardeners in order to shield their plants from the harsh conditions during winter. It will help your roses (and other plants) to withstand the stressful rushing winds, cold temperatures, the lack of nutrients and dormancy. So, here is what you need to do now in order to have a luscious, pretty rose when spring comes around.

Winterizing plants is a necessary process done by gardeners

garden full of pink roses

#Tools You’ll Need

Okay, before you start digging, cutting and pruning, you first need to get all the right tools. After all you don’t want to start a job and find out halfway through, you don’t have what you need.

  • Pruning shears
  • Garbage bags
  • Mulch
  • Covers or Rose cones
  • Gloves
  • Chicken wire

Okay, before you start digging, cutting and pruning, you first need to get all the right tools

tools for gardening on grass

#Clean Garden Bed

The first step in preparing your roses is to clean the garden beds. Get your gloves and your trash bags. It’s time to take care of any debris in the garden beds. If any diseased leaves have fallen or leaves in general, pick them up and throw them away. This will help to prevent any fungal diseases from spreading, as they tend to sit over winter and start acting up when the weather starts to warm up again.

The first step in preparing your roses is to clean the garden beds

two wheel barrels for cleaning the garden

#No More Fertilizer

It’s important for any gardener to know when the first frost is expected. This way, you can take the first steps to protecting your tender flowers from the winter frost. Once you know when the frost is you need to stop fertilizing your plants around six weeks prior to the first predicted frosts. This will help stop any new growth that may be killed off during the freezing temperatures.

You need to stop fertilizing your plants around six weeks prior to the first predicted frosts

soil being touched in hands

#Water, Water, and Water

Even though you have stopped fertilizing your plants, you still need to water your roses generously. After the first frost has fallen, it’s good to water the soil around your roses well. It needs to penetrate several inches deep. Once the ground freezes for good your roses will need to fend for yourself, so by giving it a good soaking before winter you will guarantee it will be able to quench its own first.

After the first frost has fallen, it’s good to water the soil around your roses well

woman watering her plants

#Deadheading

Okay, if there are any rose heads that are browning or wilting from the plant before the winter has caused them to go dormant, then it’s best to remove the heads. However, if they haven’t, there is no need to deadhead them. If you deadhead everything then it’s unlikely they will survive the winter.

If there are any rose heads that are browning or wilting, then it’s best to remove the heads

prepare your roses for winter person removing a dead head rose

#Prune

You need to prune away any diseased or dead canes. This will help the roses look and feel their best, as it is just as important for their aesthetic as their health. And the taller the rose bush, or if it is a climbing rose it will be even more susceptible to damage during the winter. So, to avoid any harm make sure to trim tall canes by 1/3. This will protect them from snow and winds. However, make sure to not prune any branches that have rose hips.

You need to prune away any diseased or dead canes

person pruning roses for winter

#Mulch Time

Mulch is a real lifesaver when it comes to winter times. In order for your roses to survive the winter weather and the temperature drops, it’s best to give them a good layer of mulch on top. Around six to eight inches around the base of each rose. If you live in really cold places, make sure to add an extra inch.

Mulch is a real lifesaver when it comes to winter times

prepare your roses for winter brown mulch for the winter

#Cover The Roses

Okay, now that you’ve prepped the beds, cleaned up the deadheads and mulched them, it’s time to cover the roses up. You’ll first need to make a cylindrical cage made from chicken wire and some sturdy poles. Then fill up the cylinder with some straw, or dry leaves until it’s full. Then just cover the whole thing with a solid top. This will ensure the mulch won’t compact under the pressure of the snow or rain. And that’s it.

Here are some ideas how to cover the roses with cones

This was our step-by-step guide on how to prepare your roses for winter. We hope you found this article useful. Now you won’t have to worry about your beautiful flowers getting ruined by the cold weather.

This was our step-by-step guide on how to prepare your roses for winter

prepare your roses for winter rose bushes of white roses

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John Griffith

John Griffith is a young, passionate journalist. Writing has been John’s hobby ever since he was a boy. He has worked in some of the UK’s most successful news portals over the course of his professional career but found his forever home at Archzine.